Using Drupal 7, if you need some logic to programmatically determine whether you show or hide something based on whether a view returns any results or not, you can use the following code.
$view = views_get_view( 'your_view_machine_name' );
$view->set_display( 'your_display_name' );
$view->execute();
if ( $view->result ) {
// Results
}
else {
// No results
}

